In this tutorial, I will tell you in detail how to use the functions of Photoshop in creating stars, planets, nebula, and combine them into a unified and harmonious composition, color adjustments and more. You will learn a lot of useful and interesting techniques for space-art and Photoshop. See this tutorial and learn how easy it is!

Preview of Final Results

First, we’ll create a color background and add little stars to make the depth for the image. Then I will show you how to create a nebula and star brushes. The next step will be the creation of the planets, mounting it, and various effects. At the end of this tutorial, I will show you how to make dark matter and add lighting effects. I want to warn you that all in this tutorial (colors, shapes, sizes, types of brushes, and so on) are given for my artwork. You can try and experiment with everything. Because this tutorial aims to develop your creative skills and thinking. Feel free to go for it! You will need any version of Photoshop, inspiration, and a bit of attentiveness.

Tutorial Resources

Step 1

Launch Photoshop and begin to create! Create a new document. Go to File > New or the short key Cmd /Ctrl+ N. A blank document with a size of 4000 pixels wide and 2000 pixels high, resolution 200 Pixels/Inch, Background Contents: Other (black color (# 000000)).

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Step 2

The first thing I did a colored background. Create new layer, used icon on Layer panel (or Cmd/Ctrl + Shift + N). Select Brush Tool (B) on Toolbar and set the settings Size: 900px, Opacity: 100%, Hardness: 0%, Flow: 100%. I chose tints of blue and green color in Swatches panel (Colors: # 005952, # 003663, # 002157). Arbitrarily drew a few spots across the entire width of the working area.

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Step 3

To mix and make the colors more smooth, I added a filter “Gaussian Blur” (Filter > Blur > Gaussian Blur…). Set Radius: 300px. Set Opacity: 76% to colored layer.

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Step 4

To create a volume for the background, I added stars. Create new layer, used icon on Layer panel (or Cmd/Ctrl + Shift + N) and Fill it a Black color. Press D, then X on keyboard to set Background color to Black. Use Cmd/Ctrl + Del to fill layer.

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22 responses to “How to Composite Your Own Space Scene from Scratch”

  1. Stu Avatar
    Stu

    This is excellent. Thank you for the tutorial, I learned a lot!

  2. Stu Avatar
    Stu

    This was very useful. Thank you.

  3. Michael Avatar
    Michael

    Will this work in PS 2021?

    1. Jaye Avatar
      Jaye

      That’s what I’m using and it’s working good so far!

  4. Melissa Avatar
    Melissa

    The most detailed tutorial that I saw. Great! Thank you!

  5. Dave Avatar
    Dave

    Very nice and detailed tutorial with a nice looking image.
    Thanks for sharing. ;-)

  6. Manny Gaser Avatar
    Manny Gaser

    Really Awesome !!!

  7. Igor Avatar
    Igor

    The best as usual!

  8. Jadon Fitzpatrick Avatar
    Jadon Fitzpatrick

    Step 7 is fairly confusing, I followed the steps but when i try to remove excess stars it comes out white and looks horrible, confused as to what I should do.

    1. Melody Jadyn Avatar
      Melody Jadyn

      That’s only because you weren’t coloring on a layer mask! Make sure that after you apply the layer mask, you click on the second thumbnail on the layer. After doing so, begin coloring in a black brush. Anything colored black on a layer mask will actually be erased. If you want to make the stars reappear, simply color it white.

  9. Dylan Avatar
    Dylan

    Every great tutorial. I need some help on Step 25. After I delete the center of black area the rings, the effects also disappear too. I still can’t figure out how to make the rings effects and without black area. Thank you.

    1. Maria Semelevich Avatar
      Maria Semelevich

      Hi Dylan, Thank you very much for your letter! Try to create rings, select all the layers with rings right click on layers > Convert to Smart Object. Select a dark circle (Elliptical Marquee Tool (M)). Add a layer mask (Layer > Add Layer Mask > Hide Selection or hold Opt/Alt and click on “Add layer mask” icon). This should remove the black circle. Then convert the layer to Smart Object again and you’re done. Also, this happens if you are working on a background layer.
      If you have any more questions, feel free to ask them! And I will answer you.

  10. Simon Avatar
    Simon

    This is a really great tutorial, thanks for this, Maria!
    http://i.imgur.com/RjttyDI.jpg
    This is how it turned out for me (for some reason, it’s darker when posting online, looks better in PS)! As you can see, I tried to make a larger star/sun closer to the planets, as it’s not realistic to have such shine from a nebula.

    I’m not very happy with how the sun turned out, could you give me an idea on how to make a better sun? Thanks!

  11. Mayank Raj Avatar
    Mayank Raj

    hey i ve created a pic via photoshop plz tell me howss it ??? plz plz plz reply soon

  12. Tommy Avatar
    Tommy

    I am having problems with step 9: I keep clicking Ctrl and F for the “Difference clouds”, but nothing seems to happen inside the nebula, apart for at little shift in the stars, and I have clicked ALOT of times!

    1. Maria Semelevich Avatar
      Maria Semelevich

      Hi Tommy, It’s strange, because everything should work. Are you exactly set “Color Dodge” blending mode for nebula layer? If the blending mode everything is fine, then try to apply filters through Filter > Last Filter or Filter > Render > Difference Clouds. Surely set the default colors (D on keyboard) before you apply a cloud filters. Repeat steps 8 – 9 for nebula on a new layer if the problem does not go away. Make sure that you have made a colored background, otherwise Nebula did not appear. Write to me if the problem is not solved.

  13. Michael Murphy Avatar
    Michael Murphy

    Answer a survey to see the tutorial? Nope

    1. Dan Avatar
      Dan

      Filling in a free and quick survey would have been much quicker than filling in this form to leave a comment and would help support the author of the tutorial who has given up their time to create this excellent walk through.

  14. Ayman Hokage Avatar
    Ayman Hokage

    Exactly what i was looking for :) thanks

    1. Maria Semelevich Avatar
      Maria Semelevich

      I’m very glad that you enjoyed it! I hope you will find a lot of useful information.

    2. Ayman Hokage Avatar
      Ayman Hokage

      really a lot of useful information .. do u made this tut ?!

    3. Maria Semelevich Avatar
      Maria Semelevich

      Thank you so much! Yes, I’m author of this tutorial and write it.
      Here is my page https://www.facebook.com/MariaSemelevichPhotography?ref=bookmarks.
      and I write to you from my a personal profile :)

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